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Etymology Online etymonline.com

Found this online. I always dream of getting my own oxford dictionary membership with its privileges, which is still king in usage and build and everything.

But etymonline.com really really nice with easy access….

Very decent.

etymonline.com

etymonline.com/word/sau…

etymonline.com/columns

Paul Celan uses etymology in his poetry as it travels between languages. Etymology is syllables traveling…

Which poetically is dogwood flower, tail of kite, pig feed.

FROM Online Etymology Dictionary

pig(n.1)

Middle English pigge “a young pig” (mid-13c., late 12c. as a surname), probably from Old English *picg, found in compounds, but, like dog, its further etymology unknown. The older general word for adults was swine, if female, sow, if male, boar. Apparently related to Low German bigge, Dutch big (“but the phonology is difficult” — OED).

By early 14c. pig was used of a swine or hog regardless of age or sex. Applied to persons, usually in contempt, since 1540s; the derogatory meaning “police officer” has been in underworld slang at least since 1811.

Another Old English word for the animal was fearh, which is related to furh “furrow,” from PIE *perk- “dig, furrow” (source also of Latin porcus “pig,” see pork). “This reflects a widespread IE tendency to name animals from typical attributes or activities” [Lass].

Synonyms grunter (1640s), porker (1650s) are from sailors’ and fishermen’s euphemistic avoidance of uttering the word pig at sea, a superstition perhaps based on the fate of the Gadarene swine, who drowned. The image of a pig in a poke is attested from late 14c. (see poke (n.1)). Flying pigs as a type of something unreal is from 1610s.

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